Python Strings with Program Examples
Sting is a set of characters. you can define with single, double and tipple quotes in python. We have inbuilt string functions to make easy process.
Python String Methods
a= "Hello python" print(a)
Output:
Hello python
#code
print(a[0])
Output:
H
slicing of string or subset of string
print("\nSlicing of string")
print(a[0:5])
print(a[5:])
print(a[:-4])
Output:
Slicing of string Hello python Hello py
length of string
print("\nlength of string")
print(len(a))
Output:
length of string 12
Capitalize all characters
print(a.upper())
Output:
HELLO PYTHON
Convert all characters to small characters
print(a.lower())
Output:
hello python
#Return a title cased version of the string
print(a.title())
Output:
Hello Python
Return true if there are only whitespace characters in the string
print(a.isspace())
Output:
False
#Return the number of non-overlapping occurrences of substring
print(a.count('H'))
Output: 1
#Return an encoded version of the string as a bytes object
print(a.encode(encoding="utf-32", errors="strict"))
Output:
b'\xff\xfe\x00\x00H\x00\x00\x00e\x00\x00\x00l\x00\x00\x00l\x00\x00\x00o\x00\x00\x00 \x00\x00\x00p\x00\x00\x00y\x00\x00\x00t\x00\x00\x00h\x00\x00\x00o\x00\x00\x00n\x00\x00\x00'
#Return True if the string ends with the specified suffix, otherwise return False
print(a.endswith('.'))
Output:
False
#Return true if all characters in the string are alphabetical
print(a.isalpha())
Output:
False
#Return a list of the words in the string, using sep as the delimiter string.
print(a.split(' '))
Output:
['Hello', 'python']
#Return True if string starts with the prefix, otherwise return False.
print(a.startswith('H'))
Output:
True
#Return True if string ends with the prefix, otherwise return False.
print(a.endswith('.'))
Output:
False
#Return the lowest index in the string where substring sub is found within the slice
it return ‘0’ if he string found and ‘-1’ not found
print(a.find('Hello'))
Output:
0
# the old sub string to new
print(a.replace('Hello','New'))
Output:
New python
#returns index value
print(a.index('python'))
Output:
6
# adding a sub string to main string
print(a.join('Hi '))
Output:
HHello pythoniHello python
